Commercial law and commercial transactions

LAVVIT advises entrepreneurs, merchants and companies.

Individual entrepreneurs, merchants and trading companies are subject to special rules for their business-related transactions, which fall under the term commercial transactions. These are special rights or obligations that must be observed if a company does not want to suffer economic shipwreck. Commercial transactions exist if both contracting parties are merchants; sometimes it is sufficient if only one of the contractual partners is a merchant. And: In case of doubt, a transaction made by a merchant is considered a commercial transaction (§ 344 Paragraph 1 HGB).

The "honest merchant" is not just a bon mot, but characterises a special German merchant tradition that is not known in other cultures. The German merchant has a reputation to defend, which means that he is also obliged to exercise particular care, as stipulated in § 347 HGB: i.e. beyond the normal level.

LAVVIT advises when special care and rules are required for commercial transactions:

  • Respect for trade customs

  • Penalties

  • Guarantee

  • Commission

  • Assignment

  • Current account

  • Collateral

  • Performance times

  • Merchant's silence, commercial letter of confirmation

  • Good Faith Acquisition

  • Right of retention

  • Commercial purchase (delay in acceptance, destination purchase, fixed trade purchase, defects in the purchased item, etc.)

Competent advice on commercial law issues

As a company law-oriented law firm, LAVVIT represents entrepreneurs and companies in all commercial law issues:

  • Company founding

  • Business acquisition and business continuation

  • Law of the company in the narrower sense (company name)

  • Right of representation in the company, in particular procuration and power of attorney

  • Law of commercial transactions (contract issues, acquisition of property, commercial purchase and commission)

  • Distribution law (commercial broker, sales representative, commission agent, authorised dealer, franchising)

  • Transport and storage law

  • Other commercial transactions (banking transactions, insurance transactions, hire purchase, leasing, licence and software agreements)

  • International commercial law and commercial law in German-Italian legal transactions